Plaque is the sticky film that forms on our teeth when bacteria combine with food particles. Plaque can solidify into tartar with time, and you cannot get rid of tartar with just brushing. Regular brushing and flossing can help avoid plaque and other dental concerns, such as decay and cavities. However, it is just as vital to see your North San Antonio dentist every six months for a periodic cleaning session. Dental cleanings can go a long way in preventing and detecting issues affecting teeth and gums. In that context, you may have also heard of the term called scaling. How does scaling differ from general cleaning? Here’s what you need to know.
Routine dental cleaning
Oral hygiene at home should be your priority. You should also follow healthy lifestyle habits and avoid tobacco products and smoking. A big part of caring for your teeth and gums is routine dental cleaning, which is typically scheduled six months apart. Such cleaning session is usually preceded by a complete exam, where the dentist checks your teeth and gums to find possible concerns, such as early signs of gum disease and tooth decay. They may also order X-rays if required.
The actual process involves cleaning the teeth, for which the dental hygienist uses a scaler. They will also remove plaque and tartar and brush your teeth using an electric brush. This is usually followed by flossing. While you may assume that flossing at home is enough, professional flossing periodically can keep your gums healthy. If required, the dentist may suggest fluoride treatment to prevent decay. A standard dental cleaning session lasts for about an hour.
Scaling
If a patient has early signs of gum disease or significant plaque or tartar buildup, the dentist may suggest scaling, which is a deep cleaning procedure. Scaling will also focus on cleaning beyond the visible part of your teeth, beyond the gum line. Scaling is a similar procedure but takes longer, and mostly, it is combined with root planing. Root planing and scaling can help address mild to moderate gum disease, and with time, affected gum tissues will heal.
Scaling may take more than an hour, and if you have too much tartar, you may need two visits. Your dentist will use local anesthesia so you will not feel any pain. How often does one need scaling and root planing? There is no one answer, but if you keep up with oral care and routine cleanings, you may not require a scaling appointment anytime soon. Patients with chronic gum problems may need more visits.
Checking for gum disease
How does your dentist decide whether you need scaling? They will usually check the condition of your gums. If your gum tissues are red, inflamed, or sensitive, they may recommend scaling. You can also spot signs of gum issues at home. For instance, if your gums bleed while brushing or flossing or your teeth appear longer than usual, don’t delay seeing a dentist. Another common symptom of gum problems is bad breath. If you have halitosis that doesn’t get better with mouthwash and brushing, there is likely to be an underlying problem.
Schedule your dental appointment today
If you haven’t been to the dental clinic in over a year, you are already due for a dental cleaning. Unfortunately, many people sit on minor gum problems, only to deal with complications later. Oral checkups and cleanings can help find early issues, if any, and that can prevent the need for expensive and more time-consuming treatments. You can check online to find a dependable dental clinic in North San Antonio close to your home or office.